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25th Anniversary By: BOB LABRIOLA
Editor, Steelers Digest
At
halftime of the Monday night game against Atlanta, the Pittsburgh Steelers
will honor members of their 1974 team, the team that defeated Minnesota
in Super Bowl IX, 16-6. This is the 25th anniversary of that season, and
the following story details the journey the Steelers made in winning the
first championship in franchise history.
On the day in 1969 when Chuck Noll was introduced
as the newest coach of Art Rooney's Steelers, he faced a room of skeptics
who had heard it all before. Here was a 37-year-old Baltimore Colts assistant,
fresh from Super Bowl III where he had been on the wrong side of the biggest
upset in NFL history, and he was talking about reviving the league's most
moribund franchise.
Through 36 seasons, the Steelers had failed to capture even
a division championship, so why do you, Mr. Noll, believe you can win
in Pittsburgh when so many have failed?
Noll was matter-of-fact. "Losing has nothing to do with
geography."
That attitude was relayed to the players, and the Steelers embarked
on a rebuilding program that was different because of the singleness of
purpose of the man at the helm. Shortly into what would become a Hall
of Fame coaching career, Chuck Boll revealed his attitude and charted
the course by repeatedly uttering three words that came to embody a franchise
and the city it represented.
Whatever it takes.
The 1974 season, a season that always will be remembered as
a magical one by Steelers fans, in fact was a trying one, a season pockmarked
by injuries and a persistent quarterback controversy that might have divided
a lesser team.
It started with a players' strike that upset the normalcy of
training camp, and for the Steelers that meant veteran quarterbacks Terry
Bradshaw and Terry Hanratty stayed away while third-year pro Joe Gilliam
reported. Gilliam quarterbacked the Steelers to a 6-0 preseason record,
and Noll's decision on an opening day starter was made simple when Bradshaw
missed two weeks with an injury once the strike was settled.
With the arrival of Franco Harris in 1972, the Steelers had
been crafted as a team that depended upon its defense and running game,
but things changed with Gilliam under center. Noll allowed his quarterbacks
to call their own plays, and Gilliam was fond of selecting those that
allowed him to exercise his powerful right arm.
In a 30-0 rout of the Colts in the opener, Gilliam completed
17-of-31 for 257 yards; the next week he was 31-for-50 for 348 yards in
a 35-35 tie with the Broncos in Denver, The Steelers fell to 1-1-1 when
they w2ere shut out, 17-0, by the Raiders at Three Rivers Stadium in a
game that had the fans turn ugly.
Chanting, "We want Bradshaw , we want Bradshaw," throughout
a game in which Gilliam was 8-for-31 with two interceptions, Steelers
fans drew a biting rebuke from Noll following this bitter defeat against
an intense rival. "We played in Oakland today," said Noll.
During the week following that loss, Noll also said, "We
have to run the football more and better than we have," and that
signaled the beginning of the end of an offensive emphasis that contradicted
the personality of this particular Steelers team.
With this renewed emphasis came the reality of an ankle injury
to Harris that would sideline him for the next two games. But Preston
Pearson rushed for 117 yards in a key win over Houston, and the defense
took care of business the next week in Kansas City. Harris returned when
the Browns visited Three Rivers Stadium, and he rushed for 81 yards in
that win, followed by 141 in a TKO of Atlanta the next week, and the Steelers
were 5-1-1 at the midway point of the season.
There were plenty of positives, including a defense that was
averaging four sacks a game and was among the league leaders in takeaways,
but the quarterbacks were erratic, and the fans grew more impatient with
every incomplete pass.
"We didn't get a great deal of help (from the fans),"
said Noll after one win in Pittsburgh. "We're better off playing
on the road, I think."
Noll pulled Gilliam and replaced him with Bradshaw against the
Falcons, and after that game he explained himself this way: All decisions
are tough. Decisions have to be made, and I make them here."
The second half of the season began with the defense pitching
a shutout over the Eagles, but the giddiness that accompanied a win in
which Philadelphia crossed midfield just once disintegrated the next week
in Cincinnati.
The Steelers were 6-2-1 after being victimized by Ken Anderson's
20-for-22, 227-yard performance, and the Bengals closed the gap in the
AFC Central Division to 1/2-game. With a critical game in Cleveland the
following week, Noll was secretive about his starting quarterback, and
then he shocked everyone by naming Hanratty the day before the game.
"I'll be OK as soon as I learn where to put my hands for
the snap," cracked Hanratty. Meanwhile, Bradshaw seethed, "Maybe
I let the air out of Chuck's tires."
But despite the sniping and the fact Hanratty completed just
2-of-15 with three interceptions, the defense was at its marauding best
to help the Steelers to 7-2-1 and their first win in Cleveland since 1974,
26-16. Four sacks, six takeaways, one of which was a Joe Greene fumble
recovery/lateral to J.T. Thomas, who ran for the deciding touchdown, were
the difference.
Noll's surprise move to Hanratty, coupled with the performance,
led to some grumbling and questioning of the ongoing indecision. The potential
for a divided locker room was very real, but Greene stepped up, spoke
up and delivered the message that put the matter to rest.
"I don't care whose ego gets punctured as long as we win,"
said Greene. "Every man in this room has an opinion on who should
start (at quarterback), but we don't matter."
The man who did matter � Noll � went back to Bradshaw, but the
offensive emphasis now was on Harris, who had been joined in the lineup
by blocking back Rocky Bleier. There would be just one more bump in the
road, and it came one week after they defeated the Saints in New Orleans
and then predicted a January return to that city for Super Bowl IX.
Oilers coach Sid Gillman and his players heard the boast and
came to Pittsburgh and hung a 13-10 loss on the 8-3-1 Steelers on a cold,
windy day made even worse by sleet that turned to several inches of snow.
"You didn't hear anything about the Super Bowl from this locker room,"
Gillman sneered. "You heard that talk from the other place."
The Steelers would right themselves during the regular season's
final two weeks to finish 10-3-1 and claim the second division title in
franchise history. It was time for the playoffs and a first-round date
with Buffalo and O.J. Simpson at Three Rivers Stadium.
One season after Simpson rushed for 2,003 yards, the Steelers
defense limited him to 49 on 15 carries on the way to a dominating 32-14
win. Pittsburgh rushed for 235 yards, had 29 first downs and scored 26
points in the second quarter. Nevertheless, the focus was on Oakland's
dramatic 28-26 win over Miami in the other AFC playoff game in which the
Raiders scored 14 points in the final five minutes.
"The two best teams in football played today," said
Dolphins guard Larry Little. Added Raiders Coach John Madden, "When
the best plays the best, anything can happen."
A couple of time zones away, Noll was livid. He gathered his
team on the Tuesday before the AFC Championship Game and delivered a succinct
message.
"(Noll) had his teeth bared," remembered linebacker
Andy Russell. "He told us, `Well, they're not the best. And neither
one of them is going to be in the Super Bowl. The best team is in this
locker room."
Suitably inspired, the Steelers went to Oakland and, according
to Madden, "They beat our butts." Harris rushed for 111 yards;
Bleier added 98; and the defense allowed the Raiders 29 yards on the ground
while intercepting three of Ken Stabler's passes. It added up to a 24-13
win and a trip to the Super Bowl.
"I guess I've got the same feeling that George Halas and
Paul Brown and all the other winners had when they were on top,"
Art Rooney Sr. said after the game.
The Super Bowl itself was an extension of the Steelers' season
to that point. The defense dominated. Harris was a runaway locomotive.
Jack Lambert and Russell both were knocked out of the game by halftime,
but Ed Bradley and Loren Toews filled in admirably. Dwight White crawled
out of a hospital bed and played as though his body wasn't riddled with
pneumonia. Gilliam suggested the play that resulted in the game-clinching
touchdown pass from Bradshaw to Larry Brown.
Whatever it takes.
"Chuck told us that championship teams don't run smooth,
that it's rocky," said Greene. "After the Houston game, some
truths came out. I wouldn't, don't want to, discuss them. But we own it
now, and it's going to make us want to come back here.
"I wasn't prepared to lose."
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